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Crude Oil Price Today in Germany

Crude oil price today in Germany refers to the Brent crude price converted to Euros (EUR) — Germany is Europe's largest economy and its biggest crude oil importer, sourcing oil primarily from Norway, the UK, the US, and formerly Russia via the now-halted Druzhba pipeline.

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📍 Quick Answer — Crude Oil Price in Germany Today

As of today, the crude oil price in Germany is approximately €70–74 per barrel — Brent price (USD) multiplied by the live USD/EUR rate. Germany is Europe's largest crude oil importer and was severely impacted by the 2022 Russia energy crisis after the Druzhba pipeline halt forced a rapid and costly switch to Norwegian, US, and Middle Eastern crude supplies.

📊 Data sources: ICE Brent Futures (London) · European Central Bank (ECB) EUR/USD Rate · BAFA — German Federal Office for Economic Affairs · Alpha Vantage Commodity API
🛢️ Brent (USD)
USD / barrel
🇩🇪 Brent (EUR)
EUR / barrel
💱 EUR/USD Rate
live rate
🚢 Germany Imports
~97%
of crude is imported

Live Crude Oil Price in Germany Today — Brent Rate in EUR

Crude oil price in Germany today in euros — Brent barrel price updated every 5 minutes, converted to EUR at live EUR/USD rate

Germany is Europe's largest economy and its biggest importer of crude oil. Germany has virtually no domestic crude oil production and imports nearly 97% of its crude needs. The country processes crude oil at major refineries in Wilhelmshaven, Schwedt, Ingolstadt, and the Rhine valley — operated by Rosneft Deutschland, TotalEnergies, Shell, and BP. The crude oil price in Germany in EUR is calculated from Brent USD price multiplied by the live USD/EUR exchange rate set by the European Central Bank (ECB).

Crude Oil Price in Germany (EUR)
per barrel · live crude oil price Germany in EUR
Brent Crude (USD)
per barrel (USD)
🏭 Refiners: Rosneft DE · TotalEnergies · Shell
💱 Rate: EUR/USD ~1.08
🛢️ Benchmark: Brent (ICE London)
🔄 Refresh: Every 5 minutes

Germany's Energy Crisis — From Russian Druzhba to Global Crude

How Germany replaced Russian crude oil after 2022 — Druzhba pipeline halt, new import routes, and energy transition

Germany's energy landscape was dramatically transformed after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Germany had relied on the Druzhba pipeline for approximately 35% of its crude oil imports. Following the EU's 6th sanctions package and Germany's own political decision to phase out Russian oil, Germany rapidly diversified to Norwegian North Sea crude, US WTI via Rotterdam and Wilhelmshaven, Saudi Arab Light, and Kazakhstani crude via the PCK Schwedt refinery.

Germany's Crude Suppliers Share (approx.) Route Note
🇳🇴 Norway~25%Wilhelmshaven pipeline#1 supplier post-2022
🇺🇸 United States~20%Rotterdam + tankersWTI, EFS exports surged
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan~12%Druzhba pipeline (still active)PCK Schwedt refinery
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia~10%Tankers via North Sea portsArab Light, Arab Medium
🇬🇧 UK + Other~33%North Sea portsBrent, Forties blend

Why Crude Oil Prices Change Daily in Germany

Why is crude oil price changing in Germany today — 4 key drivers for Europe's most industrialised economy

🌍 OPEC+ Production Decisions

Germany imports 97% of its crude — making every OPEC+ meeting critical for German energy costs. When Saudi Arabia cuts production, Brent rises and German refineries immediately face higher feedstock costs, which flow through to petrol (Benzin) and diesel prices across Germany within 2–4 weeks.

💶 EUR/USD Exchange Rate (ECB Policy)

Since crude is priced in USD, a weaker Euro raises German crude import costs even if Brent stays flat in USD. ECB interest rate decisions, German economic data (PMI, GDP), and US Federal Reserve policy all influence EUR/USD and therefore the effective cost of crude oil for German refiners and consumers.

⚡ Germany's Energy Transition (Energiewende)

Germany's Energiewende (energy transition) policy aims to phase out fossil fuels. Oil consumption is declining as Germany expands EV adoption and heat pump installations. However, the industrial sector — BASF, ThyssenKrupp, Bayer — still relies heavily on oil-derived feedstocks, keeping Germany structurally dependent on crude imports for years to come.

🏭 German Industrial Demand and Recession Risk

Germany's industrial economy — cars (Volkswagen, BMW, Mercedes), chemicals (BASF), and machinery — is highly energy intensive. When Germany enters recession or industrial output falls, crude demand drops sharply, creating downward pressure on Brent prices. Germany's economic slowdown in 2023–24 was itself a bearish factor for European oil demand.

How Crude Oil Price Affects Petrol and Diesel Prices in Germany

Crude oil price Germany and Benzin/Diesel impact — how Brent flows through to German pump prices in Berlin, Hamburg, Munich

🛢️
Crude Cost
35–40%
of pump price
🏭
Refining
8–12%
of pump price
🏛️
Energy Tax
65.45c/L
petrol (flat)
💰
VAT (19%)
19%
on full price
CO2 Levy
~15c/L
carbon price

Every $10/barrel rise in Brent = approximately +2–3 cents per litre at German petrol stations (Tankstellen)

Germany Crude Oil Price Forecast

Germany oil price forecast — Brent outlook, EUR/USD impact, and German energy transition effects on crude demand

📈 Bullish — Oil Price Could Rise for Germany
  • OPEC+ production cuts tightening Brent supply
  • Weak EUR amplifying USD-denominated crude costs
  • Middle East geopolitical risk premium on Brent
  • German industrial recovery boosting demand
📉 Bearish — Oil Price Could Fall for Germany
  • Germany's prolonged industrial recession reducing demand
  • Strong EUR reducing EUR-priced crude cost
  • Energiewende EV adoption cutting transport fuel use
  • Weak Chinese growth reducing global Brent demand

⚠️ Forecasts are inherently uncertain. Not financial advice. Consult a qualified financial adviser before making energy market decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Crude oil price today in Germany — everything you need to know

What is the crude oil price today in Germany in EUR per barrel?
The crude oil price in Germany today is Brent price (USD) multiplied by the live USD/EUR conversion rate. For example, if Brent is $78.40 and EUR/USD is 1.08, the crude price in Germany is approximately €72.59 per barrel. Unlike countries with USD pegs (UAE, Saudi Arabia), the Euro floats freely against the Dollar — so EUR crude prices change with both Brent moves and ECB/Fed monetary policy. The live EUR price is shown at the top of this page, updated every 5 minutes.
How did Germany replace Russian crude oil after 2022?
Germany dramatically restructured its crude imports after deciding to phase out Russian oil in 2022. The main changes: Norway became the #1 supplier (via Wilhelmshaven pipeline), US WTI imports surged via tankers to Rotterdam and Hamburg, Saudi Arab Light volumes increased for North Rhine-Westphalia refineries, and Kazakhstani crude now flows through the still-active Druzhba pipeline to supply PCK Schwedt refinery near Berlin. This import diversification was costly — Germany paid significantly more per barrel in 2022–23 — but it successfully eliminated Russian crude dependency within 12 months.
Why is petrol (Benzin) so expensive in Germany?
German petrol prices are among Europe's higher ones due to: (1) Energiesteuer (energy tax) of 65.45 cents/litre on petrol and 47.04 cents/litre on diesel — one of Europe's highest fuel taxes; (2) 19% VAT on the full pump price; (3) CO2 levy (rising annually under Germany's climate policy, adding ~15 cents/litre); (4) distribution costs across Germany's decentralised refinery system. High taxes mean crude price falls only partially reach German consumers — roughly only 35–40% of pump prices are crude-related, buffered by large fixed tax components.
Which companies refine crude oil in Germany?
Germany has 10–12 operational refineries. Key operators include: Rosneft Deutschland (controversially, still majority-owned by Russian Rosneft but under German government trusteeship since 2022 — operates PCK Schwedt and Bayernoil); TotalEnergies (Leuna and Mitteldeutschland); Shell Deutschland (Rheinland — Europe's largest refinery); BP (Gelsenkirchen via Ruhr Oel joint venture); and Gunvor (Ingolstadt). Germany's total refining capacity is approximately 2.2 million barrels/day, making it the largest refining nation in continental Europe.
How does crude oil price affect Germany's industrial economy?
Germany's industrial economy is highly sensitive to energy costs. BASF — the world's largest chemicals company, headquartered in Ludwigshafen — uses crude oil-derived naphtha as a key feedstock. Volkswagen, BMW, Mercedes-Benz manufacture vehicles that consume fuel. ThyssenKrupp and steel manufacturers use energy-intensive processes. When crude oil is expensive, Germany's industrial competitiveness suffers — particularly vs Chinese manufacturers with access to cheaper Russian energy. The 2022 energy crisis contributed directly to Germany's industrial recession of 2023–24.
What is Germany's Energiewende and how does it affect oil demand?
Energiewende (literally "energy turn" or energy transition) is Germany's long-term policy to shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy. For oil specifically: EV adoption is rising (Germany sold ~520,000 EVs in 2023), heat pumps are replacing oil boilers, and efficiency standards are tightening. Germany aims to cut oil consumption by 40% by 2030 vs 2019 levels. However, the industrial and chemical sector's dependency on oil-derived feedstocks means Germany's crude demand will decline slowly. Most analysts expect German oil consumption to fall at 1–2% per year through 2030, providing a structural bearish drag on European crude demand growth.
What is the crude oil price forecast for Germany?
Germany's crude import cost forecast depends on Brent price and EUR/USD rate. Analysts expect Brent to stay in the $70–85 range, translating to approximately €65–79 per barrel at EUR/USD of 1.05–1.10. Germany's structural crude demand is declining via Energiewende — but its refining sector and chemicals industry keep import volumes high through 2030. A stronger Euro would significantly reduce Germany's crude import bill. Germany also benefits directly from high oil prices through tax revenues (VAT on fuel rises with crude prices), partially offsetting the economic cost.
📋 About This Page

This Brent Crude price tracker for Germany is maintained by Current Affair (currentaffair.today). Prices are updated every 5 minutes using data from metals.live (primary, ~15 min delayed), Alpha Vantage commodity API (secondary, end-of-day), and Yahoo Finance futures (tertiary fallback). Prices shown are indicative only and approximately 15 minutes behind live market prices.

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