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Crude Oil Price Today in China

Crude oil price today in China refers to the international Brent crude price converted to Chinese Yuan (CNY) — China is the world's largest crude oil importer, buying over 10 million barrels per day from Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, UAE, and Angola to fuel the world's second-largest economy.

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🛢️ Brent (ICE)
🇨🇳 Brent in CNY
per barrel
💱 USD/CNY
live rate
World's Largest Importer SINOPEC · CNOOC · PetroChina Shanghai INE Futures Live Every 5 Min 100% Free
📍 Quick Answer — Crude Oil Price in China Today

As of today, the crude oil price in China is approximately CNY 560–580 per barrel — Brent price (USD) × live USD/CNY exchange rate. China's crude oil demand is the world's single biggest swing factor for global oil prices — its economic slowdowns or recoveries move Brent by $5–10/barrel.

📊 Data sources: ICE Brent Futures · Shanghai INE (SC Crude Futures) · CNOOC · SINOPEC Import Data · PBoC — People's Bank of China Rate
🛢️ Brent (USD)
USD / barrel
🇨🇳 Brent (CNY)
CNY / barrel
💱 USD/CNY Rate
live rate
🚢 China Imports
10M+
barrels/day imported

Live Crude Oil Price in China Today — Brent Rate in CNY

Crude oil price in China today in yuan — Brent barrel price updated every 5 minutes, converted to CNY at live USD/CNY rate

China is the world's largest crude oil importer, buying over 10 million barrels per day — more than the entire oil production of Saudi Arabia on many days. China's state-owned oil giants — SINOPEC, CNOOC, and PetroChina — are among the world's largest oil companies by volume. The crude oil price in China in CNY fluctuates with both Brent USD prices and the USD/CNY exchange rate set by the People's Bank of China (PBoC).

Crude Oil Price in China (CNY)
per barrel · live crude oil price China in CNY
Brent Crude (USD)
per barrel (USD)
🏭 Refiners: SINOPEC · CNOOC · PetroChina
💱 Rate: USD/CNY ~7.24
🛢️ Exchange: Shanghai INE (SC Futures)
🔄 Refresh: Every 5 minutes

China's Role in Global Oil Markets — Why Beijing Moves Oil Prices

Why China's crude oil demand is the most important swing factor in global oil price movements

China's crude oil imports have grown from virtually zero in 1990 to over 10 million barrels per day — making it the undisputed demand centre of the global oil market. China's top crude suppliers are Russia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, UAE, and Angola. Any shift in China's economic growth — whether a slowdown or recovery — moves Brent crude by $5–10/barrel almost instantly.

China's Top Crude Suppliers Share (~) Crude Grade Note
🇷🇺 Russia~19%ESPO, Urals#1 supplier since 2023 (discount)
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia~16%Arab Light, Heavy#2 — key strategic supplier
🇮🇶 Iraq~11%Basra Heavy/LightGrowing supplier
🇦🇪 UAE~9%Murban, DasPremium grade buyer
🇦🇴 Angola~7%Cabinda, GirassolAfrica's top China supplier

Why Crude Oil Prices Change Daily in China

Why is crude oil price changing in China today — 4 key drivers for the world's largest oil importer

📊 China's GDP and Economic Data

China's monthly economic data — PMI, industrial output, retail sales — directly moves global oil prices. Strong GDP = more crude imports = Brent rises. Weak China PMI data = immediate Brent selloff. No other country's economic data has as large an instant effect on global crude oil prices as China's.

💱 USD/CNY Exchange Rate

China buys crude in USD. The People's Bank of China (PBoC) manages the CNY within a daily trading band. A weaker Yuan makes crude more expensive for Chinese refiners in CNY terms, adding inflationary pressure. PBoC interventions and US-China trade tensions both affect USD/CNY and therefore China's crude import costs.

🚢 Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) Releases

China has the world's largest strategic petroleum reserve after the USA. When China releases SPR stocks — typically to stabilise domestic fuel prices — it reduces spot crude imports, pushing Brent prices lower. Conversely, China's SPR repurchasing at low prices adds significant demand and supports Brent prices.

⚡ China's EV Revolution and Peak Oil Demand

China is the world's largest EV market — selling over 8 million electric vehicles in 2023. This rapid EV adoption is expected to reduce China's crude oil demand growth significantly after 2025–2027. Most analysts believe China's oil demand will peak in the late 2020s, which is already a bearish factor for long-term Brent crude prices.

China Crude Oil Price Forecast — Will Chinese Demand Drive Oil Higher?

China crude oil price forecast — how Beijing's economy and EV growth will shape global oil markets

📈 Bullish — China Could Push Oil Higher
  • China economic stimulus programs boosting industrial output
  • Petrochemical sector driving non-fuel crude demand
  • Chinese SPR repurchasing creating hidden demand
  • India + China combined demand outpacing US shale growth
📉 Bearish — China Could Weigh on Oil
  • Property sector crisis reducing steel and construction demand
  • Rapid EV adoption replacing petrol and diesel vehicles
  • Slower-than-expected post-COVID economic recovery
  • US-China trade tariffs hurting export-led growth

⚠️ Forecasts are inherently uncertain. Not financial advice. Consult a qualified financial adviser before making energy market decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Crude oil price today in China — everything you need to know

What is the crude oil price today in China in CNY per barrel?
The crude oil price in China today is Brent price (USD) multiplied by the live USD/CNY exchange rate. For example, if Brent is $78.40 and USD/CNY is 7.24, the price in China is approximately CNY 567 per barrel. Unlike the UAE or Saudi Arabia (which have USD pegs), China's Yuan floats within a managed band — so the CNY price changes with both Brent moves and PBoC exchange rate policy.
Why is China the world's largest crude oil importer?
China imports over 10 million barrels of crude oil per day because its domestic production (~4 million b/d from fields in Daqing, Shengli, and offshore Bohai Bay) cannot meet its massive refining and petrochemical demand. China's economy — the world's second largest — requires enormous amounts of crude for transportation fuels, aviation, petrochemicals, and manufacturing. Despite being a significant producer itself, China's consumption gap makes it the most import-dependent major economy for crude oil in absolute volume terms.
What is Shanghai INE crude oil futures and how does it work?
The Shanghai International Energy Exchange (INE) launched China's first crude oil futures contract — the SC (Shanghai Crude) — in March 2018. SC futures are priced in Chinese Yuan (CNY) and physically settled with medium sour crude grades (similar to Dubai/Oman). INE's SC contract allows Chinese refiners to hedge crude price risk in their own currency, reducing USD dependency. It also gives non-Chinese investors a way to participate in China's crude market. SC futures volume has grown significantly but remains smaller than Brent and WTI.
Does China buy Russian crude oil at a discount?
Yes. After Western sanctions on Russia following the 2022 Ukraine invasion, China (alongside India) dramatically increased purchases of discounted Russian ESPO (Eastern Siberia Pacific Ocean) and Urals crude. By 2023, Russia became China's #1 crude oil supplier, overtaking Saudi Arabia. The discount varied from $5–15/barrel depending on market conditions and sanctions pressure. This has significantly lowered China's average crude import cost and strengthened China-Russia energy ties — a geopolitical shift with major long-term implications for global oil markets.
How does China's economy affect global crude oil prices?
China's economy has a direct and immediate effect on global Brent crude oil prices. When China releases strong PMI or GDP data, Brent typically rises $1–3/barrel within hours. Weak Chinese economic data — property sector slowdowns, export declines — causes immediate Brent selloffs. In 2022–23, China's COVID lockdowns and economic slowdown were responsible for preventing Brent from rising above $100/barrel despite tight OPEC+ supply. Conversely, China's post-COVID reopening in early 2023 was one of the key reasons Brent stayed elevated above $80/barrel.
Will China's EV boom reduce crude oil demand permanently?
China's electric vehicle revolution is already affecting crude oil demand growth — though not yet absolute demand. China sold over 8 million EVs in 2023 and aims for 50% NEV (new energy vehicle) sales share by 2035. The IEA estimates China's road transport oil demand growth will slow significantly after 2025. However, petrochemical feedstocks (plastics, synthetic fibres, fertilisers) are growing as a share of China's crude demand and are harder to electrify. Most analysts expect China's crude oil demand to peak sometime in the late 2020s — a structural bearish factor for long-term global oil prices.
What are SINOPEC, CNOOC, and PetroChina?
SINOPEC (China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation) is the world's largest oil refiner by capacity, processing approximately 5–6 million barrels/day. CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation) focuses on offshore oil production in the South China Sea and is also a major international importer. PetroChina (listed arm of CNPC) is China's largest upstream producer and a major crude oil importer. Together, these three state-owned giants control virtually all of China's crude oil imports, refining, and retail fuel distribution — making their procurement decisions a key driver of global crude demand.
📋 About This Page

This Brent Crude price tracker for China is maintained by Current Affair (currentaffair.today). Prices are updated every 5 minutes using data from metals.live (primary, ~15 min delayed), Alpha Vantage commodity API (secondary, end-of-day), and Yahoo Finance futures (tertiary fallback). Prices shown are indicative only and approximately 15 minutes behind live market prices.

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