Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY provides free health insurance of βΉ5 lakh per family per year for hospitalisation at 29,000+ empanelled government and private hospitals across India. Families listed in SECC-2011 data or identified as economically vulnerable are eligible. From 2024, all senior citizens aged 70+ are also covered regardless of income. Check eligibility instantly at beneficiary.nha.gov.in using your mobile number or Aadhaar.
A single hospitalisation can wipe out years of savings for a poor Indian family. A bypass surgery costs βΉ2β4 lakh. Cancer treatment, βΉ5β20 lakh. Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY was designed to end this financial catastrophe β giving over 55 crore Indians access to free, cashless treatment at empanelled hospitals without paying a single rupee from their own pocket.
Launched on September 23, 2018, PM-JAY is now the world's largest government-funded health insurance programme. This guide covers everything you need to know in 2025 β who is eligible, how to apply, how to use it at a hospital, and what is actually covered.
What Is Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY? Key Facts at a Glance
| Full Name | Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) |
| Launched By | Government of India β Ministry of Health & Family Welfare |
| Launch Date | September 23, 2018 (Ranchi, Jharkhand) |
| Cover Amount | βΉ5 Lakh per family per year |
| Beneficiaries | 55 crore+ individuals (~12 crore families) |
| Premium Cost to Beneficiary | βΉ0 β 100% free |
| Hospitals Covered | 29,000+ empanelled hospitals (govt + private) |
| Diseases Covered | 1,949+ medical packages across 27 specialties |
| Family Size Limit | No limit β entire family covered |
| Senior Citizen Coverage | All Indians aged 70+ covered from 2024 (irrespective of income) |
Who Is Eligible for Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY in 2025?
PM-JAY eligibility is based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011 data β not income certificates or BPL cards. Eligibility is pre-determined. You either are on the list or you are not β you cannot apply fresh unless you qualify under specific new categories added in 2023β24.
Eligible Categories β Rural Households
- Families with no adult male member aged 16β59 years
- Families where the main earning member is a daily wage laborer, domestic worker, ragpicker, construction worker, or similar occupation
- SC/ST households
- Families living in kutcha (temporary) houses with only one room
- Landless households earning primarily from manual casual labour
- Primitive tribal groups, legally released bonded labourers
Eligible Categories β Urban Households
- Ragpickers, beggars, domestic workers, street vendors
- Construction workers, plumbers, masons, painters, electricians
- Home-based workers, artisans, handicraft workers, tailors
- Transport workers (drivers, conductors, helpers)
- Sweepers, sanitation workers, gardeners, security guards
- Cobbler, hawkers, other service providers working on streets
π New in 2024 β Senior Citizens Above 70
From September 2024, all Indian citizens aged 70 years and above are eligible for PM-JAY coverage of βΉ5 lakh per year β regardless of income, BPL status, or SECC data. Even senior citizens from middle-class families qualify. They get a separate card under the Vaya Vandana scheme integrated with PM-JAY. Apply at the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) or online at beneficiary.nha.gov.in.
How to Check If You Are Eligible for Ayushman Bharat β 3 Ways
Method 1 β Official PM-JAY Website (Fastest)
- Visit beneficiary.nha.gov.in
- Enter your mobile number β OTP verification
- Select your State
- Search by: Name, Ration Card, MMID, Mobile, or RSBY URN
- If your name appears β You are eligible
Method 2 β Toll-Free Helpline
Call 14555 (toll-free, available 24Γ7). Give your name, Aadhaar, and state β the operator will check the beneficiary database and confirm your eligibility instantly. Available in Hindi, English, and regional languages.
Method 3 β Visit Nearest Common Service Centre (CSC)
Carry your Aadhaar card to the nearest Jan Seva Kendra / CSC / empanelled hospital. The Ayushman Mitra there will check your eligibility, verify your identity using biometric authentication, and issue your card on the spot if eligible β free of charge.
How to Get Ayushman Bharat Card Online β Step by Step (2025)
The Ayushman card (also called Golden Card or ABHA-linked PM-JAY card) is your proof of eligibility at hospitals. Getting it is free. Here's how:
- Go to beneficiary.nha.gov.in on your phone or computer.
- Click "Login" β Enter your mobile number β Enter OTP.
- After login, click "Am I Eligible?" β confirm your name appears in the database.
- Click "Get Ayushman Card" β Select your state and district.
- Aadhaar e-KYC: Enter your Aadhaar number β OTP or face authentication via the NHA app.
- Your Ayushman card will be generated. Download PDF β it shows your unique PMJAY ID, family details, and QR code.
- You can also download the Ayushman App (available on Play Store) and generate the card directly from the app.
β οΈ Important: You do NOT need to print the Ayushman card. Show the digital card on your phone at the hospital's Ayushman Mitra desk β they will verify via QR code scan or portal lookup. Never pay anyone to make your Ayushman card β the process is 100% free.
What Is Covered Under PM-JAY β 1,949 Medical Packages Across 27 Specialties
PM-JAY covers secondary and tertiary hospitalisation β meaning conditions serious enough to require admission (not outpatient consultations). The βΉ5 lakh covers all costs: room, surgery, doctor fees, medicines, diagnostics, and 15 days post-hospitalisation follow-up.
| Specialty | Common Treatments Covered |
|---|---|
| Cardiology | Bypass surgery (CABG), angioplasty, valve replacement, pacemaker implant |
| Oncology (Cancer) | Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, cancer surgeries, biopsies |
| Neurology | Brain tumour surgery, spinal cord injury, stroke treatment |
| Orthopaedics | Knee replacement, hip replacement, fracture fixation |
| Nephrology | Kidney dialysis (up to βΉ1,500/session), kidney transplant |
| Ophthalmology | Cataract surgery, corneal transplant, retinal detachment surgery |
| Gynaecology | Caesarean delivery, hysterectomy, cervical cancer treatment |
| Paediatrics | Neonatal care, congenital heart disease surgery, child cancer |
| Pulmonology / TB | Lung cancer surgery, tuberculosis complications, ventilator support |
What Is NOT Covered Under PM-JAY
- OPD (outpatient) consultations and regular doctor visits
- Medicines purchased outside of hospitalisation period
- Dental treatments (except surgery requiring hospitalisation)
- Cosmetic procedures, fertility treatments, organ transplant drugs
- Drug rehabilitation and mental health outpatient treatment
- Self-inflicted injuries
How to Use Ayushman Bharat Card at a Hospital β Step by Step
- Find an empanelled hospital: Search at hospitals.pmjay.gov.in β filter by your state, district, and type of treatment needed. Always confirm empanelment before going.
- Go to the hospital's Ayushman Mitra desk (usually near the OPD or admission counter). Every empanelled hospital must have one.
- Show your Ayushman card (digital on phone or printed) and your Aadhaar card.
- Biometric verification: The Ayushman Mitra will scan your fingerprint or take your photo to verify identity through the PM-JAY portal.
- Pre-authorisation: For planned surgeries, the hospital sends a pre-authorisation request to the State Health Agency. This is approved within 1β3 hours for most standard procedures. Emergency cases are treated immediately.
- Treatment begins β you pay nothing. Room charges, surgery, medicines, ICU β all covered up to βΉ5 lakh. The hospital bills the government directly.
- Post-discharge: You receive a discharge summary with the PM-JAY claim number. Keep this for records. 15 days of follow-up care is also covered.
π‘ Pro Tip: Always Carry These Documents
Ayushman card (digital/printed) + Aadhaar card + one recent photo ID. Some private hospitals may ask for a ration card as additional proof. If the hospital denies cashless treatment despite being empanelled, call the PM-JAY helpline 14555 immediately β they can intervene.
How to Find Ayushman Bharat Empanelled Hospitals Near You
India has 29,000+ hospitals empanelled under PM-JAY β both government and private. To find one near you:
- Online: Visit hospitals.pmjay.gov.in β Select your state, district, and specialty (e.g., Cardiology, Orthopaedics) β Get a list with hospital names, addresses, and contact numbers.
- Helpline: Call 14555 and ask for empanelled hospitals near your pincode for a specific treatment.
- Ayushman App: Download from Play Store β Hospital Locator section β GPS-based search for nearest empanelled hospitals.
Major hospital chains empanelled under PM-JAY include Apollo Hospitals, Fortis, Narayana Health, Manipal, AIIMS (all), government district hospitals, and most state medical college hospitals. Coverage varies by state β some states have added more private hospitals through their state health schemes.
PM-JAY + State Health Schemes β Double Benefit in Some States
Several states have integrated their own health insurance schemes with PM-JAY β increasing the total cover beyond βΉ5 lakh or expanding eligibility:
| State | State Scheme | Total Cover |
|---|---|---|
| Rajasthan | Chiranjeevi Yojana | βΉ25 Lakh |
| West Bengal | Swasthya Sathi | βΉ5 Lakh (separate) |
| Tamil Nadu | Chief Minister's Health Insurance Scheme | βΉ5β10 Lakh |
| Karnataka | Arogya Karnataka | βΉ5 Lakh |
| Andhra Pradesh | YSR Aarogyasri | βΉ25 Lakh |
Frequently Asked Questions β Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY 2025
Important PM-JAY Official Links & Helplines
π Official Portals
- Eligibility Check: beneficiary.nha.gov.in
- Hospital Search: hospitals.pmjay.gov.in
- Main Portal: pmjay.gov.in
- ABHA Card: healthid.ndhm.gov.in
π Helplines
- PM-JAY Helpline: 14555 (Free)
- NHA Toll-Free: 1800-111-565
- Available: 24Γ7, all languages
- Complaint Portal: pmjay.gov.in/grievance